Country by country, this page offers an overview of the links to national information servers and to the website of national delegations to NATO. Belarus, country of eastern Europe. Bulgaria (officially called the Republic of Bulgaria) is a country in southeastern Europe.. Today, our 37 Member countries span the globe, from North and South America to Europe and Asia-Pacific. November 2020 zur Durchführung von Artikel 8a Absatz 1 der Verordnung (EG) Nr. [21] Belarus is amongst the few states in Europe that have not asked for membership in the European Union. The European Union has an unequivocal stance regarding the death penalty, which violates the right to life and is a cruel, inhuman and degrading punishment. The scale of … In the above context, on 12 October 2020, the EU Foreign Affairs Council adopted, Finally, the EU calls on the Belarusian authorities to engage in an inclusive national dialogue and stands ready to, The European Union takes the situation regarding, Belarus has participated actively in the multilateral formats of the, The EU has been the largest grant donor in Belarus. In view of the election falsification and subsequent repression of peaceful protesters, the EU has imposed sanctions on 84 individuals, including Aleksandr Lukashenko, and 7 economic entities. Belarusians have taken to the streets of their cities and towns for over six months now, demanding free and fair elections after the presidential vote in August had been blatantly rigged. Such an agreement will aim to improve the application of customs legislation, reducing customs fraud, especially tobacco smuggling, and is expected to contribute to higher levels of customs and tax revenues in the EU. The European Economic Area (EEA) was established via the Agreement on the European Economic Area, an international agreement which enables the extension of the European Union's single market to member states of the European Free Trade Association. In line with the EU’s gradual approach, the EU stands ready to adopt further restrictive measures. Auch in Bremen fand eine Kundgebung statt. +33 (0)3 88 41 20 00 Management Board Member. The 2021 IIHF World Championship will be co-hosted by Minsk, Belarus and Riga, Latvia, as the IIHF announced on 19 May 2017. [22] Belarus has continuously sought to further its economic and political ties with Russia, being one of the founding members of the Union State (formerly the 'Union State of Russia and Belarus'). In the face of a massive, peaceful mobilisation of the Belarusian population standing up for democracy and their fundamental, Postponement of the Peer Review Mission to Belarus. Belarus and its allies have repeatedly tried to muzzle speakers at the UN amid warnings of a new iron curtain falling across Europe during an ill-tempered debate on alleged human rights violations. In the period 2014-2020, a dedicated mobility programme "MOST (link is external)" was in place to promote mobility of Belarusian professionals, who wish to establish contacts in the EU countries. The European Union's foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, on Tuesday condemned "disproportionate" violence by authorities in Belarus and said it was considering sanctions against those responsible. This support is funded from the European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI) for the period 2014-2020. 765/2006 über restriktive Maßnahmen gegen Belarus The Coordination Group steers cooperation between the EU and Belarus and oversees the further development of relations. In December 2004, the EU adopted a position aimed at imposing travel restrictions on officials from Belarus responsible for the fraudulent parliamentary elections and referendum on 17 October 2004, and for human rights violations during subsequent peaceful political demonstrations in Minsk. NATO Member Countries. Negotiations on the EU-Belarus Partnership Priorities (PPs) started in 2016 and are currently on hold. All programmes funded by the EU are to the benefit of Belarusian people at large and include significant support to civil society. Mitglied werden; Spenden; Erklärungen. ... An Agency of the European Union. It is against this background that we will be assessing the Belarusian authorities’ actions to address the current situation and conducting an in-depth review of the EU’s relations with Belarus. 2 talking about this. Lithuania’s economy has grown faster than most other OECD economies over the past 10 years, unemployment continues to fall and public finances have stabilised after a long period of deficits and rising debt, however productivity has remained subdued. In December 2019, the EU Council adopted negotiating directives for a Customs Cooperation and Mutual Administrative Assistance Agreement with Belarus and in 2020 the negotiating texts have been exchanged. Until October 2020, the EU's relations with Belarus were guided by the Council Conclusions of 15 February 2016. The respect of the highest nuclear safety standards is a key priority for the EU, especially since new facilities are being constructed so close to EU borders, and the EU expects Belarus to cooperate constructively with the relevant international authorities. aiming at improving the quality of life of Belarusian citizens in a tangible and visible manner. This programme comes in addition to €3.7 million EU emergency support immediately mobilised for the victims of repression and independent media after the Belarus presidential elections held in August. The situation in Belarus at the moment is extraordinary and worries the legal community around the world. Finally, trade volumes between Belarus and the EU have also been on the rise. But now that European security is in its worst shape in three decades, Belarus somewhat unexpectedly “has the chance to play the key critical role in security and stability in Europe”, as former commander of the United States Army Europe, General Ben Hodges, put it recently. Mitglied werden; Skip navigation. Due to COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, an ad-hoc meeting of EU and Belarusian senior officials took place on 23 July 2020. Technical Cooperation Project. The conclusions highlight that the EU is ready to substantially step up its political engagement, sectoral cooperation, and financial assistance to Belarus provided that its authorities respect the principles of democracy, the rule of law and human rights, by stopping repression and abuses, promoting a serious, credible and inclusive political process resulting in free and fair elections … Total Amount. The release of the remaining political prisoners from Belarusian jails on 22 August 2015 was a positive turning point and contributed to the EU’s decision to  lift most of the restrictive measures in February 2016, also activating a key package of economic and other cooperation-related measures. Jetzt besteht die EU aus 27 Mitgliedsstaaten. [23][24] Charles Michel, President of the European Council went further on 19 August saying the EU would soon impose sanctions on a “substantial number” of individuals responsible for violence, repression, and election fraud. After Alexander Lukashenko became Belarusian leader in 1994, the relationship between Minsk and the EU deteriorated and has remained cold and … They indicate that the EU will scale down bilateral cooperation with the Belarusian authorities at central level, increase its support for the Belarusian people and civil society, and recalibrate its bilateral financial assistance to the maximum possible extent away from central authorities and towards non-state, local and regional actors, including through cross-border cooperation programmes. Newsletter; Presse; Mediathek; Impressum; Kontakt . As agreed by the EU Foreign Ministers at our recent video conference, the EU is working on new listings for sanctions against those responsible for violence, repression of peaceful protests, and the falsification of election results. As the human rights situation and the rule of law continued to deteriorate, a further 36 listings were added to the sanctions list, including 7 entities supporting the regime and benefitting from it on 17 December. The conclusions also highlight that the EU is ready to substantially step up its political engagement, sectoral cooperation, and financial assistance to Belarus provided that its authorities respect the principles of democracy, the rule of law and human rights,  by stopping repression and abuses, promoting a serious, credible and inclusive political process resulting in free and fair elections under the OSCE/ODIHR's observation, and providing guarantees for respect for human rights. An in-depth review of EU-Belarus relations, in line with these Conclusions, was carried out. In 2018, Belarus’s exports to the common European market grew by about 30 percent, and Minsk hopes they will soon reach the record-high level of $26.9 billion, registered back in 2012. The visa facilitation agreement makes it easier for Belarusian citizens to acquire visas to come to the European Union. [25], Korosteleva, E.A., “The Limits of the EU Governance: Belarus ' Response to the European Neighbourhood Policy”, Contemporary Politics, Vol. Archiv; Newsletter; Kampagnen. Official Journal of the European Union… Dezember nach Schließung der Wahllokale eskalierte die Situation in Minsk. Belarus has participated actively in the multilateral formats of the Eastern Partnership. Belarus-Russia-EU triangle, Belarusian Yearbook 2016, Population 50+, corruption survey – digest of Belarusian analytics Eugene Rumor, Carnegie Endowment, argues that post-2014 Belarus is a less reliable satellite for Russia and the West should calibrate its policy accordingly. The EU-Belarus bilateral trade in goods has been growing steadily, increasing by 45% over the last 10 years. Rumen Radev became President in 2017. Finally, the EU calls on the Belarusian authorities to engage in an inclusive national dialogue and stands ready to support a peaceful democratic transition with a variety of instruments, including a comprehensive plan of economic support for a democratic Belarus. Watch Netflix films & TV programmes online or stream right to your smart TV, game console, PC, Mac, mobile, tablet and more. Originally part of Kievan Rus, Belarus was part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth until the Polish Partitions in the 18th century. Member countries. [18], Belarus-EU relations are complicated by Belarusian strong ties with Russia, who emerged as active EU critic and opponent after the annexation of Crimea in 2014. projects offer grant support to local authorities most active in adopting pilot measures in energy efficiency and job creation, reinforcing the roles of local authorities in economic development. Tangible steps taken by Belarus to respect universal freedoms, the rule of law, and human rights are fundamental criteria for shaping the EU's policy towards Belarus. Durchführungsverordnung (EU) 2020/1387 des Rates vom 2. The remaining death sentences should be commuted and a moratorium introduced as a first step towards its abolition. [15] EU's Eastern Partnership program and further economic initiatives were discussed in Lukashenko's meeting with Austria's Sebastian Kurz. Wie in den Wochen zuvor nahmen beide an den Demonstrationen gegen die Wahlfälschungen des Regimes Lukaschenko teil. The EU declared that the imprisonment of opposition figures and protesters contravened human rights laws, and imposed new targeted sanctions on major Belarusian officials and businesspeople.[2][3][4][5][6]. The Bologna Process is a series of ministerial meetings and agreements between European countries to ensure comparability in the standards and quality of higher-education qualifications. The violence he ordered against peaceful demonstrators after rigged elections on 9 August has been spectacular. EU-Belarus Visa Facilitation and Readmission Agreements came into force on 1 July 2020. Belarus is the only country in Europe where the death penalty is still in use. Policies pursued by President Lukashenka's regime prevent the EU from offering Belarus full participation in the Eastern Partnership. The EU is stepping up the implementation of a number of measures that will enhance EU-Belarus relations in several fields related to the economy, trade, and energy. [11], There are notes of Belarus-EU relations' improvement. In October 2015, EU announced it would suspend most of its sanctions against Belarus. The EU’s policy towards Belarus has been unambitious. NATO is an Alliance that consists of 30 independent member countries. Since 2016, the EU’s financial allocation for Belarus has amounted to €30 million annual grant assistance, with a current portfolio standing close to €135 million , aiming at improving the quality of life of Belarusian citizens in a tangible and visible manner. Belarus is one of the strongest-performing Eastern Partnership countries in the Horizon 2020 programme for research and innovation. On 11 December 2020, the European Commission adopted. Following the review of EU-Belarus relations, the meetings of the Coordination Group have been put on hold until further notice. In addition, for some categories of travellers, such as businesspeople, journalists, representatives of civil society organisations, members of official delegations and several others, the visa fee is altogether waived, there are less documents requested as evidence for purpose of travel, and they are eligible for multiple-entry visas for a longer duration (up to 5 years). On 11 December 2020, the European Commission adopted a €24 million assistance package, which will benefit directly the Belarusian people, in particular civil society, youth and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and improve health capacities. The 66-year old president has been in power since 1994 (Photo: Kremlin.ru) Translations in context of "Mitglied der EU" in German-English from Reverso Context: Seit dem 1.1.2007 ist Bulgarien Mitglied der EU. Belarus is gripped by mass protests, triggered by an election widely believed to have been rigged in favour of the long-time leader Alexander Lukashenko. However, EU–Belarus trade relations are still covered by the Union's Generalised System of Preferences and the most favoured nation (MFN) provisions of the 1989 Agreement between the EU and the Soviet Union. If you already have an account please login before completing this form. Technical Cooperation Project. Holders of new biometric diplomatic passports will be exempt from the visa obligation altogether. The Strengthening Private Initiative Growth in Belarus (SPRING) Programme backs private local economic initiatives in order to develop the private sector, increase job creation, and promote economic growth in Belarus. EU's support to civil society remains strong, as it is a cornerstone of a well-functioning and prosperous society. Because of this, it took the EU almost two months to agree on Belarus sanctions, which was clearly too long. A toxic cloud spread across a large swathe of Europe. The EU-Belarus Customs Dialogue, initiated in 2016, continues on an annual basis and is aimed at monitoring and identifying possible cooperation and assistance activities with a view to facilitating trade, ensuring supply chain security and safety, and combating fraud.

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